Thekkady
Thekkady, located in the Indian state of Kerala, is a popular tourist destination known for its lush forests, wildlife, and spice plantations. It is part of the Periyar Tiger Reserve, which is one of the most well-preserved and diverse wildlife sanctuaries in India. Here's some key information about Thekkady:
- Periyar Tiger Reserve: Thekkady is most famous for the Periyar Tiger Reserve, also known as the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary. This sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife species, including tigers, elephants, leopards, bison, deer, and numerous bird species. Visitors can explore the sanctuary through guided boat cruises on Periyar Lake, which offer opportunities to spot wildlife in their natural habitat.
- Boat Cruises: The boat cruises on Periyar Lake are one of the main attractions in Thekkady. These boat tours provide a unique opportunity to observe wildlife along the shoreline, including elephants coming to the water's edge to drink. Morning and evening boat safaris are available.
- Trekking: Thekkady offers several trekking trails through the lush green forests of the Periyar Tiger Reserve. The most popular trekking route is the Periyar Tiger Trail, which provides a chance to explore the remote areas of the sanctuary with trained guides.
- Elephant Safaris: Elephant safaris are a unique way to explore the forested terrain of Thekkady. Riding on the back of an elephant, visitors can enjoy a different perspective of the wildlife and the landscape.
- Spice Plantations: Thekkady is surrounded by spice plantations, and visitors can take guided tours to learn about the cultivation and processing of spices like cardamom, pepper, vanilla, and cinnamon. Some plantations also offer the opportunity to purchase fresh spices.
- Cultural Shows: Thekkady hosts traditional Kerala cultural performances, including Kathakali (a classical dance-drama) and Kalaripayattu (a traditional martial art form). These performances are a great way to experience Kerala's rich cultural heritage.
- Bamboo Rafting: Bamboo rafting is a unique adventure activity in Thekkady that takes visitors through the forest on a bamboo raft, providing opportunities for wildlife sightings and birdwatching.
- Climate: Thekkady enjoys a pleasant climate year-round, with cooler temperatures than the surrounding lowlands. The best time to visit is during the winter months (October to February) when the weather is most comfortable.
- Access: The nearest airports to Thekkady are Kochi International Airport (approximately 150 kilometers away) and Madurai Airport (approximately 140 kilometers away). The nearest major railway station is Kottayam, which is about 114 kilometers from Thekkady. The town of Kumily, located near Thekkady, is the gateway to the sanctuary and serves as the base for most visitors.
Thekkady is a nature lover's paradise, offering a unique opportunity to experience the rich biodiversity of the Western Ghats in a pristine and well-preserved environment. Whether you're interested in wildlife, adventure activities, or simply enjoying the beauty of the natural surroundings, Thekkady has something to offer every traveler.